Baraat
Also known as: Barat, groom procession, wedding procession
The groom's ceremonial procession to the wedding venue, traditionally including a brass band, dancing family and friends, and sometimes a decorated horse, elephant, or vintage car.
📍 North India, Punjabi/Hindi/Gujarati/Marwari weddings
About Baraat
Baraat is the groom's ceremonial procession to the wedding venue — one of the most photogenic, energetic, and celebratory parts of a North Indian wedding. The groom traditionally arrives on a decorated white horse (ghodi), elephant (now rare), or vintage car, accompanied by a brass band (dhol players, trumpet, tabla, sometimes saxophone) and a dancing entourage of family and friends.
The baraat is met at the venue entrance by the bride's family in a ritual called milni, where the male elders of both families exchange garlands and gifts.
Baraat logistics affect venue choice:
- Need a clear approach road or parking lot for the procession
- Need permission from the venue for amplified music (the brass band is loud)
- Need an open entrance ceremony space for the milni
- Need time on the schedule — baraats typically take 30–60 minutes for the procession alone
Baraat is rare in Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam weddings (which have different procession traditions) but central to Punjabi, Hindi-belt, Marwari, and Gujarati weddings.
Related terms
- Mandap — The ceremonial canopy under which a traditional Hindu wedding is conducted — typically a four-pillared structure with floral decoration, central platform, and seating for the couple, parents, and priest.
- Sangeet — A pre-wedding music-and-dance evening, originally a women-only Punjabi tradition, now mixed-gender and central to most North Indian weddings — features choreographed performances, DJ, and dance floor.
- Muhurtham — An astrologically auspicious time window during which a Hindu wedding ceremony is performed — calculated based on the bride and groom's birth charts and the Hindu calendar.